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How Long to Double Money at 9%

At 9% a year, money doubles in 8.0 years. The Rule of 72 says 8.0.

Doubles in
8.0 years
Quadruples in
16.1 years
Grows 8 times in
24.1 years
Rule of 72 estimate
8.0 years

What different amounts become

StartAfter 8.0 yearsAfter 16.1 yearsAfter 24.1 years
$1,000$2,000$4,000$8,000
$5,000$10,000$20,000$40,000
$10,000$20,000$40,000$80,000
$25,000$50,000$100,000$200,000
$50,000$100,000$200,000$400,000
$100,000$200,000$400,000$800,000

Growth over time at 9%

Years$1,000 becomes$10,000 becomesGrowth
5$1,539$15,3861.54x
10$2,367$23,6742.37x
15$3,642$36,4253.64x
20$5,604$56,0445.60x
25$8,623$86,2318.62x
30$13,268$132,67713.27x
40$31,409$314,09431.41x
50$74,358$743,57574.36x

How it is worked out

Years to double = ln(2) / ln(1 + r)

ln = natural logarithm, r = rate as a decimal.

The Rule of 72 is the shortcut version. Divide 72 by the rate.

At 9% the shortcut is off by 0.0 years.

Other rates