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How Long to Double Money at 7%

At 7% a year, money doubles in 10.2 years. The Rule of 72 says 10.3.

Doubles in
10.2 years
Quadruples in
20.5 years
Grows 8 times in
30.7 years
Rule of 72 estimate
10.3 years

What different amounts become

StartAfter 10.2 yearsAfter 20.5 yearsAfter 30.7 years
$1,000$2,000$4,000$8,000
$5,000$10,000$20,000$40,000
$10,000$20,000$40,000$80,000
$25,000$50,000$100,000$200,000
$50,000$100,000$200,000$400,000
$100,000$200,000$400,000$800,000

Growth over time at 7%

Years$1,000 becomes$10,000 becomesGrowth
5$1,403$14,0261.40x
10$1,967$19,6721.97x
15$2,759$27,5902.76x
20$3,870$38,6973.87x
25$5,427$54,2745.43x
30$7,612$76,1237.61x
40$14,974$149,74514.97x
50$29,457$294,57029.46x

How it is worked out

Years to double = ln(2) / ln(1 + r)

ln = natural logarithm, r = rate as a decimal.

The Rule of 72 is the shortcut version. Divide 72 by the rate.

At 7% the shortcut is off by 0.0 years.

Other rates