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How Long to Double Money at 1%

At 1% a year, money doubles in 69.7 years. The Rule of 72 says 72.0.

Doubles in
69.7 years
Quadruples in
139.3 years
Grows 8 times in
209.0 years
Rule of 72 estimate
72.0 years

What different amounts become

StartAfter 69.7 yearsAfter 139.3 yearsAfter 209.0 years
$1,000$2,000$4,000$8,000
$5,000$10,000$20,000$40,000
$10,000$20,000$40,000$80,000
$25,000$50,000$100,000$200,000
$50,000$100,000$200,000$400,000
$100,000$200,000$400,000$800,000

Growth over time at 1%

Years$1,000 becomes$10,000 becomesGrowth
5$1,051$10,5101.05x
10$1,105$11,0461.10x
15$1,161$11,6101.16x
20$1,220$12,2021.22x
25$1,282$12,8241.28x
30$1,348$13,4781.35x
40$1,489$14,8891.49x
50$1,645$16,4461.64x

How it is worked out

Years to double = ln(2) / ln(1 + r)

ln = natural logarithm, r = rate as a decimal.

The Rule of 72 is the shortcut version. Divide 72 by the rate.

At 1% the shortcut is off by 2.3 years.

Other rates